Rent agreement in Kolkata
কলকাতা · the City of Joy — Amar Kolkata
Kolkata — West Bengal's capital, the City of Joy and eastern India's largest commercial, education and cultural centre, with a large student and migrant workforce — has deep rental demand across its neighbourhoods and satellite towns. Tenancies are governed by the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997; stamp duty is tiered by term via the state's registration & stamp revenue portal, and registration becomes compulsory for terms of 12 months or more, so 11-month agreements remain the norm.
Kolkata's rental market
Legal essentials for Kolkata
Governing law
West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997
Stamp duty
Stamp duty in West Bengal is charged on a tiered scale based on the lease term and rent under the Indian Stamp Act as applicable in the state. Use the official calculator on the Directorate of Registration & Stamp Revenue portal (wbregistration.gov.in) for the exact figure; e-stamping and fee payment are handled online.
Registration
Mandatory if duration > 11 months
Read the full West Bengal rent agreement guide, or see the India rent guide for the Model Tenancy Act rules that apply across states.
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Related reading
- Rent Agreement Format in Kolkata (2026): Clauses, Stamp Duty & Registration
- Rent Agreement Format in India (2026): A Free, Plain-English Guide
- Rent Agreement Stamp Paper: Stamp Duty by State (2026)
- How to Register a Rent Agreement Online (2026): State-by-State Guide
- Why Is a Rent Agreement for 11 Months and Not 12? The Real Reason
Sources
- Census of India 2011 — Houselisting & Housing data (Office of the Registrar General)
- Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs — State/UT-wise urban rental share, Census 2011 (data.gov.in)
- Knight Frank Research — Institutionalising the Rental Housing Market in India (2019)
General information, not legal advice. Stamp duty and registration rules can change — verify with your state's Sub-Registrar.